Difference between revisions of "China datums"

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==Coordinate systems used in China==
 
==Coordinate systems used in China==
  
===Paper maps===
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===Web map examples===
 
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Some common coordinate systems observed,
===Web maps===
 
 
觀測中國電子地圖諸網站常見座標系統,
 
觀測中國電子地圖諸網站常見座標系統,
An observation of Chinese web mapping sites shows various non longitude /  latitude systems in use.
 
  
Very many of them are plain [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercator_projection Mercator projection]s. They are
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Here we give examples of how a single longitude latitude pair is
visible in the URLs generated when "sharing" map views with friends.
+
located differently depending on which web mapping site one uses!
  
Also a factor is the state mandated distortion... 另需考慮政府所規定之偏移…
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This is necessitated by the state mandated distortion... 其政府所規定之偏移…
  
====搜狗 Sogou====
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*http://maps.google.com/maps?q=loc:40,116.5&t=k
*[http://map.sogou.com/api/documentation/javascript/api2.0/interface_translate.html Sogou API] (type=1)
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*http://ditu.google.com/maps?q=loc:40,116.5&t=k
 +
*http://api.map.baidu.com/staticimage?markers=116.5,40&zoom=14
 +
 
 +
Also we observe various non longitude /  latitude systems in use.
 +
 
 +
*[http://map.sogou.com/api/documentation/javascript/api2.0/interface_translate.html 搜狗 Sogou API] (type=1)
 +
This is a plain [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercator_projection Mercator projection]s.
 
Experimentation proves they are merely using the
 
Experimentation proves they are merely using the
 
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Ross_Clarke Clarke] 1866 ellipsoid,
 
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Ross_Clarke Clarke] 1866 ellipsoid,
 
a=6378206.4 rf=294.978698213898 .
 
a=6378206.4 rf=294.978698213898 .
 
  $ [http://proj.osgeo.org/ proj] +proj=merc +ellps=clrk66
 
  $ [http://proj.osgeo.org/ proj] +proj=merc +ellps=clrk66
 
====Google====
 
*WGS84 longitude / latitude
 
 
==Examples==
 
 
Here we give examples of how a single longitude latitude pair is
 
located differently depending on which web mapping site one uses!
 
 
*http://maps.google.com/maps?q=loc:40,116.5&t=k
 
*http://ditu.google.com/maps?q=loc:40,116.5&t=k
 
*http://api.map.baidu.com/staticimage?markers=116.5,40&zoom=14
 
  
 
Note not all sites are actually reachable from inside China, as one can test,
 
Note not all sites are actually reachable from inside China, as one can test,

Revision as of 07:15, 5 March 2012

Datums in China

Please see e.g., http://www.asprs.org/a/resources/grids/05-2000-china.pdf . On this page we aim to just supplement the more widely known information.

Coordinate systems used in China

Web map examples

Some common coordinate systems observed, 觀測中國電子地圖諸網站常見座標系統,

Here we give examples of how a single longitude latitude pair is located differently depending on which web mapping site one uses!

This is necessitated by the state mandated distortion... 其政府所規定之偏移…

Also we observe various non longitude / latitude systems in use.

This is a plain Mercator projections. Experimentation proves they are merely using the Clarke 1866 ellipsoid, a=6378206.4 rf=294.978698213898 .

$ proj +proj=merc +ellps=clrk66

Note not all sites are actually reachable from inside China, as one can test,

See also