Benchmarking 2010

Basic Premise

Following up on last year's exercise, the performance shoot-out presentation at FOSS4G2010 will test how long each Web mapping server takes to generate a map image, from a common set of spatial data, on a common platform. The data will be served by each Web mapping server through the WMS standard, which will serve exactly the same set of LAYERS. A JMeter load will be run on the testing box to measure various aspects of those layers.

Participants

Mapping Server	Development Team Leader	IRC nick	Server status
Cadcorp GeognoSIS	Martin Daly	mpdaly
Constellation-SDI	Cédric Briançon	cedricbr
Erdas Apollo	Dimitri Monie begin_of_the_skype_highlighting end_of_the_skype_highlighting begin_of_the_skype_highlighting end_of_the_skype_highlighting begin_of_the_skype_highlighting end_of_the_skype_highlighting begin_of_the_skype_highlighting end_of_the_skype_highlighting	dmonie	Install and configuration on-going on windows server, ecw WMS configuration done, shape and DB WMS configuration on going. Port 80, port 8080
GeoServer	Andrea Aime	aaime
MapGuide Open Source	Zac Spitzer	zacspitzer
Mapnik	Dane Springmeyer	springmeyer	Install finished, tested on linux_wms_bm. Next step styles (early next week).
MapServer	Jeff McKenna	jmckenna
Oracle MapViewer	Michael Smith	msmith_	Set up on port 8081
QGIS mapserver	Marco Hugentobler	marco___

Timeline

January 1st, 2010	begin contacting all mapping servers
June 1st, 2010	commitment due by all interested mapping servers
June 2nd, 2010	exercise begins (and weekly meetings)
August 1st, 2010	final testing begins
August 23rd, 2010	no further testing
September 6-9, 2010	present results at FOSS4G2010

Rules of Engagement

All parties must contribute any changes that they make to their software for this exercise, back to their community. Note that the changes don't have to be contributed before the conference, just in a reasonable period of time.
Comparisons will be made of the best available version of the software, be it a formal release or a development version.
Two tests will be run: one 'baseline' test with the data in its raw format (with spatial indexes), and another 'best effort' test where 'the sky is the limit' for what changes you want to make to the data (change format, generalize, etc)
Teams must document all steps they did to manipulate the data/server for both the 'baseline' and 'best effort' tests. If a team does not document the steps on this wiki then that team's test results will not be used.
Data formats to be used will be shapefiles for vectors, and uncompressed geotiffs for rasters.
WMS output formats to be used will be png8 and png24 where possible

Documenting Server Details and Differences

It is the responsibility of each team to document their setup with regard to data.

Please keep your notes in your servers directory in svn: http://svn.osgeo.org/osgeo/foss4g/benchmarking/

One particular thing that will differ is each team's use of spatial indexes on shapefiles.

Teams are not allowed to modify the .shp, .shx, .dbf or .prj files of the vector data (for the baseline benchmark). They can, however, create auxiliary files for spatial indexes and the like.

Mapping Server	ext	type	command to create
MapServer	.qix	quadtree	shptree <shpfile> (shptree notes)
Mapnik	.index	quadtree	shapeindex <shpfile>
Erdas	.rtr	RTree	RTreeBuilder basedir shapename max min (RTreeBuilder notes)

Note: in your server setup documentation be sure to record the EXACT command used to create the indexes, with appropriate options passed (e.g depth)

Datasets

A set of data published by the spanish National Mapping Agency will be used. This data is free for non-commercial use, so it's perfectly OK to use it in the benchmark.

Vector data will be a topographic map, composed of several shapefiles (one shapefile per theme). Raster data will be 50cm/px aerial photography.

We still do not have the definitive datasets, due to their size and the processing time needed to put them together. You can get some sample data by reading Benchmarking 2010/How to get some sample data.

SVN

The project files (minus data) are stored in Subversion (http://svn.osgeo.org/osgeo/foss4g/benchmarking/).

Hardware

Machine A (windows server)

System Type: Dell PowerEdge R410
Ship Date: 7/7/2010
Processor: Intel® Xeon® E5630 2.53Ghz, 12M Cache,Turbo, HT, 1066MHz Max Mem
8GB Memory (4x2GB), 1333MHz Dual Ranked RDIMMs for 1Processor, Optimized
2TB 7.2K RPM SATA
OS: Windows Server 64bit

Machine B (linux server)

System Type: Dell PowerEdge R410
Ship Date: 7/7/2010
Processor: Intel® Xeon® E5630 2.53Ghz, 12M Cache,Turbo, HT, 1066MHz Max Mem
8GB Memory (4x2GB), 1333MHz Dual Ranked RDIMMs for 1Processor, Optimized
2TB 7.2K RPM SATA
OS: Centos 5.5 x86-64

Machine C (DB Host)

System Type: Gateway E6610D
Processor, Intel Core2 Duo - E6750 2.66 Ghz
4Gb Ram
250Gb Hard Drive 7200 rpm
OS: Centos 5.5 x86-64

Machine D (testing server (JMeter))

System Type: Dell Precision Workstation 390
Ship Date: 9/7/2006
Processor, 6300, 1.86, 2M, Core Duo-conroe, Burn 2
2Gb RAM
160 Gb Hard drive 7200 rpm
Service Tag: 5Q5LQB1
OS: Centos 5.5 i386

Communication

Coordination/communication is primarily via the Benchmarking mailing list: http://lists.osgeo.org/mailman/listinfo/benchmarking

Weekly meetings will occur through IRC chat in the #foss4g channel on irc.freenode.net

Next IRC meeting

Wed August 4th @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Provisional Agenda:
  - Machine status / issues
  - Data status / issues
    - Characters mis-encoded in shapefiles (e.g. catalan in labels): fixable? impact on PostGIS database?
    - Raster conversion to GeoTIFF (torrent of results?)
  - Styles status / issues
  - Jmeter testing
    - what output formats will be requested?
    - what projections will be used? (Platte-carre is not conformal)
    - what will be the testing regime? (request all layers in all queries or mix up the queries?)
    - what queries will be issued? (Frank's query generation script forces a hard cutoff at the largest scale)

Previous IRC meeting

Wed July 28th

(no info)

Wed July 21st @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Agenda:
  - update on data processing for all of Spain
  - update on server setup
  - update on data styling
  - checkin on server installs / library dependencies

Wed July 14th @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Agenda:
  - update on data processing for all of Spain
  - update on server setup
  - data styling discussions
    - scales to use for layers
    - missing full road network
    - layer to use for labels along lines
- Summary: (log)
  - Attendance:
    - Jeff McKenna (jmckenna)
    - Andrea Aime (aaime)
    - Iván Sánchez (IvanSanchez)
    - Michael Smith (msmith_)
    - Dimitri Monie (dmonie)
    - Dane Springmeyer (springmeyer)
  - Discussion:
    - data:
      - full dataset of Spain, vector and raster, has been processed by IvanSanchez, and he is checking it and will create a torrent for transfer, by the end of the week
      - because of shapefile size limit some layers may have to be split (contour-1.shp, contour-2.shp)
    - servers:
      - msmith has received both server machines
      - T1 router is being installed, it will be a dedicated line for this project
      - he is adding 2 TB drives to each
    - layer styling:
      - we notice that the Spain dataset we are using (BCN25) does not include street files (zoomed in road network)
      - we agreed to use contours for curved label tests instead
      - jmckenna will test the layer scales provided by Marco (QGIS mapserver)
      - aaime pointed out problem with the posted SLDs, in terms of the label property (jmckenna to look into it)
      - aaime pointed out that we should make sure that all servers compute the scales the same way
        OGC recommends 90 DPI (GeoServer, Mapnik use the recommended 90...MapServer defaults to 72, but should be configurable)
        
        all teams should look into how their engine handles this and report to group
    - other:
      - IvanSanchez reported that a Spanish custom-made WMS server may join the exercise (they access raster files only)
      - dmonie pointed out that Erdas has been quiet lately because one of the team leaders is on holiday

Wed June 30th @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Summary: log

Wed June 30th @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Summary: log

Wed June 23rd @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Agenda:
  - update on proposed layer styling
  - update on available server specs
- Summary: (log)

Wed June 16th @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Agenda:
  - update on server infrastructure
  - update on OSGeo-es dataset (Sample data download instructions)
- Summary: (log)
  - Attendance:
    - Jeff McKenna (jmckenna)
    - Andrea Aime (aaime)
    - Iván Sánchez (IvanSanchez)
    - Michael Smith (msmith_)
    - Cédric Briançon (cedricbr)
  - Discussion:
    - "base" run will use only shapefiles, "best" run will be any format (raster/vector)
    - teams can optionally test Oracle, PostGIS, Ingres connections during the "best" run
    - layers tested will be: labelled roads (with labels that follow the lines), thematic polygon map, and a test with labelled roads + thematic polygon + point layer in a single request (3 separate runs)
      - msmith and jmckenna to examine styling for one sheet (Barcelona, sheet# 420)
    - each base and best run will test data in raw projection (ETRS89 + UTM28/29/30/31) and then reprojected on-the-fly to the Google Mercator projection
    - threads (number of concurrent requests) will be: 1-2-4-8-16-32-64
    - US Army Corps is proposing to provide 4 desktop machines. 2 identical for testing ( win/lin ) and 1 for jmeter and 1 for databases
      - msmith will find out availability of 2-cpu machines this week

Wed June 2nd @ 15:00:00 UTC
- Agenda:
  - team representative introductions
  - Establish this year's 'Rules of Engagement' (previous RoE)
  - Discuss dataset to be used (including how to share the large dataset, for running local tests)
  - Discuss server infrastructure
  - Discuss possible changes to the test script parameters
  - Set next meeting date
- Summary: (log)
  - Attendance:
    - Jeff McKenna, MapServer (jmckenna)
    - Cédric Briançon - Constellation (cedricbr)
    - Michael Smith - Oracle Mapviewer and Oracle connections in MapServer (msmith_)
    - Zac Spitzer - MapGuide (zacspitzer)
    - Martin Daly - Cadcorp (mpdaly)
    - Anne-Sophie Collignon - ERDAS (ascollignon)
    - Marco Hugentobler - QGIS mapserver (marco___)
    - Andrea Aime - GeoServer (aaime)
    - Dimitri Monie - ERDAS (dmonie)
    - Frank Warmerdam - MapServer, possibly Ingres as well (FrankW)
    - Iván Sánchez - provide geodata from Spanish sources and help out Mapnik (IvanSanchez)
    - Dane Springmeyer - Mapnik (springmeyer)
    - Johann Sorel - GeotoolKit / Constellation (Eclesia)
    - Adrian Custer - Constellation (acuster)
    - Pirmin Kalberer - QGIS mapserver (pirmin_k)
    - Trevor Wekel - MapGuide (trevorw)
    - Daniel Morissette - MapServer (danmo)
  - Discussion:
    - All agreed to this year's "Rules of Engagement"
      - All parties must contribute any changes that they make to their software for this exercise, back to their community. Note that the changes don't have to be contributed before the conference, just in a reasonable period of time.
      - Comparisons will be made of the best available version of the software, be it a formal release or a development version.
      - Two tests will be run: one 'baseline' test with the data in its raw format (with spatial indexes), and another 'best effort' test where 'the sky is the limit' for what changes you want to make to the data (change format, generalize, etc)
      - Teams must document all steps they did to manipulate the data/server for both the 'baseline' and 'best effort' tests. If a team does not document the steps on this wiki then that team's test results will not be used.
      - Data formats to be used will be shapefiles for vectors, and uncompressed geotiffs for rasters.
      - WMS output formats to be used will be png8 and png24 where possible
    - Dataset
      - Iván Sánchez Ortega from OSGeo-es is willing to provide local Spain datasets
      - data is for non-commercial use only
      - 10 GB of shapefiles
      - 100 GB of uncompressed rasters
    - Server infrastructure
      - possible hosts are msmith (US Army Corps) or Skygone (http://www.skygoneinc.com/)
      - need two identical servers, one running Unix and another Windows, plus a client machine
      - specs could be: quad core, 8GB of memory, 1TB hard drive
      - need fast pipe to server, as large datasets will be transferred
    - Next meeting date
      - all agreed to use same day and time next week, but limit the meeting length to one hour

Sample Dataset Styling

download sample dataset
layer styling rules

Mapping Server	GetMap	SLD
MapServer	all layers	--
	settlement	settlement-sld.xml
	building	building-sld.xml
	industry	industry-sld.xml
	contour lines	contour-sld.xml
	motorway	motorway-sld.xml
	road	road-sld.xml
	ramp	ramp-sld.xml
	track	track-sld.xml
	point labels with geometry	point-geom-sld.xml
	point labels without geometry	point-nogeom-sld.xml